
Texas Instruments AFEx81H1 Low-Power Digital-to-Analog Converters
Texas Instruments AFEx81H1 Low-Power Digital-to-Analog Converters (DACs) are highly integrated, high-accuracy, extremely low-power DACs with voltage outputs designed for HART-enabled sensor-transmitter applications. The AFEx81H1 devices include most components required to create a 4mA to 20mA, 2-wire (loop-powered) sensor transmitter. With the highly accurate DAC, these parts include a HART-certified FSK modem, 10ppm/°C voltage reference, and a diagnostic analog-to-digital converter (ADC). An external voltage-to-current conversion and power regulation are required to accommodate intrinsic and functional safety concerns.The internal diagnostic of ADC is multiplexed to several internal nodes, enabling an automatic self-health check. If any fault is detected from the diagnostic ADC, windowed watchdog timer, or CRC frame-error checking, the devices can optionally issue an interrupt, enter a fail-safe state corresponding to a standard NAMUR output value or user-specified custom value, or both. The Texas Instruments AFEx81H1 devices operate from supplies as low as 1.71V with a maximum quiescent current of 220µA. The devices are specified over the temperature range of –40°C to +125°C but are functional from –55°C to +125°C.
Features
- Functional Safety-Capable
- Documentation available to aid functional safety system design: AFE881H1, AFE781H1
- Low quiescent current: 180µA (typical)
- HART-compliant physical layer modem
- 16-bit (AFE881H1) or 14-bit (AFE781H1) monotonic high-performance DAC
- 1.8V supply: 0.15V to 1.25V, 0.2V to 1.0V
- 5V supply: 0.3V to 2.5V, 0.4V to 2.0V
- 4LSB INL at 16 bits
- 0.07% FSR (max) TUE from –40°C to +125°C
- 12-bit 3.84kSPS ADC for advanced diagnostics
- Integrated 1.25V reference at 10ppm/°C (max)
- Internal 1.2288MHz oscillator with clock output
- Digital interface
- Serial peripheral interface (SPI): Shared bus for both DAC and HART
- Universal asynchronous receiver-transmitter (UART): Shared bus for both DAC and HART
- Both SPI for DAC and UART for HART
- Fault detection: CRC bit error checking, windowed watchdog timer, diagnostic ADC
- Digital DAC slew-rate control
- –55°C to +125°C wide operating temperature
Applications
- 2-wire, 4mA to 20mA loop-powered transmitters
- Process control and industrial automation
- Smart transmitters
Functional Block Diagram

Published: 2024-04-10
| Updated: 2024-06-07